How to build an electric car
Having an electric car can save you money on gas and can be very good for the environment. You can build an electric car using a traditional car. Here are the steps to follow when you want to know how to build an electric car.
Steps
1. Choose a car to make electric car.
It is best to choose a traditional car for conversion. A traditional wagon would that not too flashy or complicated. It would be ideal, that car you can find spares easily. Looking for something lightweight that can work better with an electric battery cars demanding.
A car with manual transmission is preferable because an electric motor car does not necessarily need a transmission. A car manual uses a driver instead of a transmission, to make the car forward or backward. In addition, an automatic transmission to spend too much energy.
The car you choose should have enough space for the electric battery. You must have easy access to the battery for maintenance. You will also need to ensure the battery securely distribute weight evenly while your car.
2. Select a motor for your car that is easy to assemble.
Look for one that does not require a professional job. A DC motor with a small volume is a standard engine for the conversion.
3. Buy a battery for your electric car.
You will need a primary battery and a spare to start building your car. Find a gel sealed battery, which is a type of lead acid battery of valve-regulated (VRLA) gel containing electrolytes. A VRLA battery does not require adding extra water to the cells. Battery is sealed with a pressure relief valve. You can check with a supplier of electric cars, for the parts you need.
4. Remove the old motor and parts of the battery in your car.
You need to use a crane for engine and a torque wrench to help remove the old parts of your car. Remove the motor and everything that is related to gasoline, tank, exhaust pipe and the clutch.
5. Install the motor and the new battery in the compartment where you extracted earlier.
Locate the electric motor in the front of the car and the driver rides or your electrical box. Install the battery as well, with brackets to fit. Connect the motor and the battery cables to the controller via EV 00 or 0. Since the battery is sealed, you can place the battery in the position that fits best. To provide electricity to the car, connect the battery cables to the transmission. Be sure to connect the cables to the power steering to have her.
6. Install solar panels to use as backup power for your battery.
Using solar panels on the roof of your car can help to recharge the batteries and provide more power. When you’re in sunny areas, can provide power to your accessories like the radio or air conditioning. Mount the panels on the roof of your car using the equipment including the designer.
7. Connect the ignition to a contact.
A contact will activate the motor when the key actions. This works the same way it does in a car ignition common to gasoline. You will need to reconnect cables to activate on contact. Connect the wires from the electrical system of your car and the fuse box to do its job.
8. Buy a conversion kit.
Before you buy all the parts separately, you can choose to purchase a conversion kit. It will have all the necessary elements and be designed to be compatible. A professional will be chosen to build the packages. If you buy this package from a distributor of parts for electric cars, we can help you find the right package that fits your car.
Things You’ll Need
A donated car with manual transmission.
Electric motor.
Sealed gel battery.
Crane engine.
torque wrench.
Controller.
Cables.
Screws.
Solar panels.